Agriculture and Natural Resources (ANRES)

Current viroid status in Thailand
Agriculture and Natural Resources -- formerly Kasetsart Journal (Natural Science), Volume 058, Issue 4, July 2024- August 2024, Pages 527-536
ISSN: 2452-316X(0075-5192)
DOI: doi.org/10.34044/j.anres.2024.58.4.12
Parichate Tangkanchanapasa,*, Kanungnit Reanwarakornb, Monica H?ftec, Kris De Jonghed
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aPlant Protection Research and Development Office, Department of Agriculture, Bangkok 10900, Thailand
bDepartment of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture at Kamphaeng Saen, Kasetsart University, Nakhon Pathom 73140, Thailand
cDepartment of Plants and Crops, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Ghent 9000, Belgium
dPlant Sciences Unit, Flanders Research Institute for Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (ILVO), Merelbeke 9820, Belgium
*Corresponding author, e-mail: Parichate_tk@yahoo.com
Abstract
Importance of the work: Since 2001, several viroids have been found and identified in Thailand in a wide range of economically important crops. However, there has not yet been any complete and up-to-date information published on the status of all viroids in Thailand. Objectives: To provide current and comprehensive information on viroid status, epidemiology and economic impact in Thailand. Results: Since 2001, four pospiviroids (chrysanthemum stunt viroid, citrus exocortis viroid, columnea latent viroid and pepper chat fruit viroid), one hostuviroid (hop stunt viroid), two apscaviroids (grapevine yellow speckle viroid 1 and 2) and one pelamoviroid (chrysanthemum chlorotic mottle viroid) have been found in Thailand. Main finding: This review provided current, complete and up-to-date information on the status of all viroids in Thailand, never before compiled and published, particularly since most early reports are unavailable online.
Keywords
Seed production areas, Solanaceous hosts, Thailand, Viroid
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